Appendicitis, or epityphlitis, is a condition characterised by inflammation of the appendix. While mild cases may resolve without treatment, most require removal of the inflamed appendix, either by laparotomy or laparoscopy. Untreated, mortality is high, mainly due to peritonitis and shock.
Although the model described above is traditionally taught in medical schools, histories of patients operated for appendicitis do not often correlate well with such a single disease progression. Specifically, those with atypical histories have findings at surgery that are consistent with a suppurative process that starts at the onset of symptoms and then smolders. Patients with typical histories may have findings suggesting resolution. Histories to suggest rupture of the appendix while patients are being diagnostically observed are exceedingly rare.
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Kids Health: Appendicitis - Learn why kids get appendicitis, how it feels, and what doctors do to help.
Meta Description: [ What's an appendix and why do they sometimes need to be removed? Find out in this article for kids. ]
MedlinePlus: Appendicitis - Learn about the symptoms, treatment, and possible complications. Includes illustrations of the digestive area and the surgical process.
TeensHealth: Appendicitis - Learn about this condition, including symptoms, how it's treated and what to do to feel better.
Meta Description: [ Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix, a small tubular piece of tissue about the size of a finger that connects to the large intestine. Find out how it's treated and what you can do to feel better. ]
What is Appendicitis? - Provides simple illustration and description of the inflammation of the appendix.
Meta Description: [ Pediatric surgery at the Babies & Children's Hospital of New York: clinical programs, resources for parents, research, and teaching. Our special programs include minimally invasive surgery, the Pediatric Trauma Program, pediatric cancer surgery, family-centered care, and much else., Pediatric su... ]
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