The snow leopard is a large cat native to the mountain ranges of central Asia. Until recently, many taxonomists included the snow leopard in the genus Panthera, with several of the other largest felids, including the leopard. However, it is not considered a true leopard; the reason for its removal from the genus Panthera, is probably related to the fact that, like the puma and the cheetah, it does not have the ability to roar.
Weighing up to 75 kilograms, (or 165 pounds) the snow leopard can be distinguished from other similar species by its proportionately longer tail, which helps it maintain its balance on the often steep slopes of its mountainous environment, and is used to cover its nose and mouth in very cold conditions. The male's head is usually much squarer and wider than the female's. Its big furry feet act as snowshoes, like those of the lynx. In summer they usually live above the tree-line on mountainous meadows and in rocky regions at an altitude of up to 6000 m. In winter they come down into the forests at an altitude of about 2000 m. They lead largely solitary lives.
Snow leopards have gray-and-white fur with numerous rosettes on the flanks and spots on the head and neck, similar to jaguars. Their tails are striped. They are opportunistic feeders, eating whatever meat they may find; they often kill animals three times their size, including domestic livestock. They also ambush prey from above when possible. They can jump as far as 50 feet, helpful for ambushing prey and traversing through mountains. Their diet consists of ibex, bharal, markhor, arkhar, boars, as well as marmots and other small rodents.
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Snow Leopard - Contains information about the snow leopard. Information includes habitat, description, and food sources.
Snow Leopard - Includes color photographs and facts about the appearance, size, diet, habitat, and life span of this solitary feline.
Snow Leopard - Offers information about the snow leopard. Facts include habitat map, life span, and description.
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