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Atmosphere is the general name for a layer of gases that may surround a material body of sufficient mass. The gases are attracted by the gravity of the body, and held fast if gravity is sufficient and the atmosphere's temperature is low. Some planets consist mainly of various gases, and thus have very deep atmospheres (see gas giant).

Earth, Venus, Mars, and Pluto have atmospheres that envelop their surfaces, as do three of the satellites of the outer planets: Titan, Enceladus (moons of Saturn), and Triton (a moon of Neptune). In addition, the giant planets of the outer solar system - Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune - are composed predominantly of gases. Other bodies in the solar system possess extremely thin atmospheres. Such bodies are the Moon (sodium gas), Mercury (sodium gas), Europa (oxygen) and Io (sulfur).

Initial atmospheric makeup is generally related to the chemistry and temperature of the local solar nebula during planetary formation and the subsequent escape of interior gases. These original atmospheres underwent much evolution over time, with the varying properties of each planet resulting in very different outcomes.

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WOW! Unbelievable atmosphere in New Orleans for the Sugar Bowl. Is it too early for a cold one? It's 5:00 somewhere right?
GIkner (Greg Ikner) Fri, 01 Jan 2010 17:15:24 -0000
WOW! Unbelievable atmosphere in New Orleans for the Sugar Bowl. Is it too early for a cold one? It's 5:00 somewhere right?
Quiet night...love the atmosphere tonite
styren3 (Irene Siswadi) Fri, 01 Jan 2010 17:10:52 -0000
Quiet night...love the atmosphere tonite
MAJOR LOL at my grandad's random lecture. It was out of the blue and it just killed the atmosphere in the room hahaha!
IBDesmond (jonathan Johnson) Fri, 01 Jan 2010 17:05:14 -0000
MAJOR LOL at my grandad's random lecture. It was out
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