Home to the Indus Valley Civilization, a centre of important trade routes and vast empires, India has long played a major role in human history. Hinduism, Sikhism, Buddhism and Jainism all have their origins in India, while Islam and Christianity enjoy a strong cultural heritage. Colonised as part of the British Empire in the nineteenth century, India gained independence in 1947 as a unified nation after an intense struggle for independence. The country's population, wildlife, geographical terrain and climate system are among the most diverse in the world.
The name India // is derived from Indus, which is derived from the Old Persian word Hindu, from Sanskrit Sindhu, the historic local appellation for the Indus River. The Constitution of India and common usage also recognise Bharat (), as an official name of equal status. A third name, Hindustan () (Persian: Land of the Hindus < Old Persian Hindu, India / land of the Indus < Sanskrit Sindhu, any river/the Indus) has been used since the twelfth century, though its contemporary use is unevenly applied.
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Ancient India - Find links for ancient India including Indus Valley Civilisation, Harrapa, Aryans and the Vedic Age, Ashoka, the Great, the Gupta Age and the Southern Kingdoms.
Ancient India - Explore the people, culture, beliefs, and history of ancient India using animations, 3D models and objects from The British Museum's collections.
Coins - A study of ancient and medieval coins used in ancient India.
Coins and Currency - Learn more about the history behind ancient Indian coins, paper currency, and financial instruments.
Daily Life in Ancient India - Includes information about the daily lives of people in ancient India.
Democracy in Ancient India - A study on Democracy in ancient India by Muhlberger, associate Professor of History, Nipissing University.
Harappa: The Indus Valley - Learn all about life in the Indus Valley.
Meta Description: [ The story of the ancient Indus Valley and glimpses of India and Pakistan before 1947 during the Raj. Old photographs, rare archival film footage and long unseen media from before independence in India and Pakistan. Over 2,000 photo pages. ]
India's Stories - Stories from ancient India like jataka tales, panchatantra.
Indus Civilization - Geography and Origins of Ancient Indus Civilization, Cultural Elements and Timeline of the Harappan, Arts Technology and Trade of the Classical Harappan.
Languages of Ancient India - A summary of languages used in ancient India. Includes the numbers of language speakers and migrations as well as information on the Vedas and Upanishads.
Laws of Manu - The laws of manu which governed the day to day activities of ancient India translated by G. Buhler.
Religious Thoughts of Ancient India - Find links to Hinduism, Buddhism, vedic thought, Sanskrit and yoga.
Meta Description: [ This Webpage contains some links to Hinduism,Buddhsim,vedic thought, Sanskrit etc. ]
Scripts and Languages. - Samples of ancient Indian inscriptions and scripts of many Indian languages.
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